Growth Marketing Glossary

Building Distinctive Brand Assets

/ˈbɪldɪŋ dɪˈstɪŋktɪv bɹænd ˈæˌsɛts/proper noun

Stop debating the rebrand in a conference room — measure what buyers' memories already own.

keepinvesttestavoidfameuniqueassets scored on fame and uniqueness
Book mark — Building Distinctive Brand Assets
Author
Jenni Romaniuk
Published
2018, Oxford University Press
Core grid
Fame × Uniqueness
School
Ehrenberg-Bass Institute

Forms & parts of speech

asset palette · phrase (from the book)
A brand's measured set of distinctive assets.
"Our asset palette is one famous mascot and four orphans — invest accordingly."

What the book says

Building Distinctive Brand Assets applies Ehrenberg-Bass brand science to identity: distinctive assets — colors, logos, characters, taglines, sounds, fonts, shapes — exist to trigger the brand name in buyers' memories, and they should be managed by measurement, not taste. The core instrument is the fame-uniqueness grid: fame is the share of category buyers who link the asset to your brand; uniqueness is the share who link it ONLY to you. Assets earn investment, retirement, or rebuilding based on where they sit.

The ideas people quote

Use-it-or-lose-it — assets decay without consistent use; the danger zone — famous but shared assets advertise the category (or a rival); test before you change — rebrands that kill famous assets pay in lost mental availability; different asset types do different jobs (faces beat fonts for emotion, colors work at distance); and the smart-acquisition rule — build the palette around assets that work across media, including the small screens where most impressions now land.

How to read it now

It is the working antidote to redesign-by-boredom. Where Positioning tells you what to mean, this book tells you how to be RECOGNIZED — and the Ehrenberg-Bass evidence says recognition does more heavy lifting than meaning. Read it before any identity project; it converts the agency conversation from 'do you like it?' to 'what does it score?'

Worked example. A beverage brand's new CMO wants a modern identity. The Romaniuk protocol runs the asset audit first — the 40-year-old script logo scores 81% fame, 88% uniqueness (untouchable), the bottle shape 64/79 (amplify), the current tagline 12/30 (replaceable). The redesign modernizes everything EXCEPT the two memory anchors, and shelf recognition survives the refresh intact — the usual rebrand tax, unpaid.
Failure modes to watch. Retiring a famous asset because internal teams tired of it decades before buyers did; building five new assets at once so none reach fame; and measuring nothing, so the loudest opinion in the room becomes the brand strategy.

Synonyms & antonyms

Synonyms

Building Distinctive Brand Assets

Origin & history

Published 2018 by Oxford University Press as the practitioner companion to the Ehrenberg-Bass research program — Romaniuk had developed the fame-and-uniqueness metrics across a decade of institute work for brands including Mars and Unilever. A second edition followed in 2023.

Etymology: source.

Usage trends

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Common questions

Who wrote Building Distinctive Brand Assets?
Jenni Romaniuk of the Ehrenberg-Bass Institute, published 2018 by Oxford University Press.
What is the fame-uniqueness grid?
The book's measurement — fame is how many buyers link an asset to your brand; uniqueness is how many link it only to you.
What is the book's core advice?
Manage brand identity by measurement — build a small palette of famous, unique assets and use them with ruthless consistency.

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Resources & people to follow

Curated, non-competitor resources verified per term.

Related training

Disciplines

Areas of marketing where building distinctive brand assets is a core concern:

Sources

  1. trendsGoogle Trends — "distinctive brand assets"